The Chinese shift of the renewable energy is confronted with challenges on sustainability
The ambitious transition from China to renewable energy, intended to reduce its carbon footprint and to stimulate sustainable growth, can undermine its own development goals in the long term, according to a new study from the University of Surrey.
The research, published in the Journal Energy Economics, assessed the effectiveness of the Chinese plan for Clean Energy Accommodation (PCEA) from 2018 to 2020, with 281 prefectures. The findings suggest that the fast push to cleaner energy paradoxically has reduced the Green Total Factor Productivity (GTFP) – a critical measure of economic growth that takes into account the efficiency of resources and the impact of the environment.
Professor Ali Emrouznejad, professor and chairman of Business Analytics at the University of Surrey and co-author of the study, explained the findings: “Our research challenges conventional wisdom that renewable energy transition is an unambiguous good. While the current energy sources is clear that the shoner’s sources is clear that the shoner’s bronie is essential in the purposes of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner of the cleaner energy sources, China. “
The study argues that the substantial financial resources required for renewable infrastructure funds distract funds from critical research and innovation, which may result in technological progress necessary for long -term sustainability. This financial crowds is especially important because innovation remains a cornerstone for achieving future climate goals.
Moreover, the research emphasizes regional differences, and notes that southern and resources -dependent cities in China are especially vulnerable to the financial pressure of the current energy transition policy. The authors suggest that both local and central governments must reconsider their financing strategies, which encourages greater involvement of the private sector to share the financial burden and to stimulate technological progress.
Professor Emrouznejad added: “Our findings are challenging the idea that renewable energy transition is inherently favorable. The transition is vital, but we must ensure that it does not endanger our dedication to innovation and sustainability in the long term.”
Research report:Transition of renewable energy and sustainable development: evidence from China